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Lahaul
Spiti |
Click Here for Lahaul
Spiti Tour Packages
Lahaul
Spiti & The Great Himalayan Safari
The Lahaul plateau nourished by the Chandra and Bhaga
rivers and the Spiti valley linked to it by a high pass
the Kunzam la, are together a district in Himachal Pradesh
- another region where nature can be seen at its wildest.
Lahaul is glacier country and some of its most dramatic
glaciers include the Bara Shigri, Chota Shigri, Samundari
and Sonapani glaciers.

The
narrow Spiti valley carved out by the swift flowing
Spiti River rising from the slopes of the Kunzam la
is an area of weathered gorges and dramatic mountain
scapes. In summer the valleys are green, the meadows
carpeted with flowers and a patchwork of fields ornaments
the villages. The people are charming, friendly and
hospitable.
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:: Approaching Lahaul
The only approach to this exotic region is by road.
The rugged Manali-Leh highway (N.H.21) one of the highest
mountain roads in the world is open for 3 months in
the year from early June to September. It traverses
the subdivision of Lahaul and crosses the Great Himalayan
range into Ladakh. Manali in Kullu district is the ideal
base for visits to this area. It is in turn linked by
road and air to Chandigarh, Shimla and Delhi.
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Attractions In Lahaul
Manali with its forested slopes and beautiful scenery
is the start of an arduous journey across some of the
most fascinating landscapes in the country. The Rohtang
pass is not far from Manali and takes one abruptly from
the lush meadows of the Kullu valley into the barer
hills and rocky landscape of Lahaul. At Gramphu the
road from Spiti coming over the Kunzam pass meets the
highway. Just 18-km from Keylong, the sub divisional
headquarters, an imposing 7 storeyed structure, the
fort of Gondla seems to guard the road.
At
the confluence of the Chandra and Bhaga Rivers, just
short of Keylong is Tandi. From here one can visit the
monastery of Guru Ghantal believed to have been established
by the guru Padmasambhava himself about 800 years ago.
Keylong, located on the Bhaga River makes a splash of
emerald in the browns and greys of the surrounding hills
with its fields, trees and watercourses.
Close
to Keylong is the Shashur monastery. It is perched almost
600m above the valley and a steep and difficult track
leads up to it. Khardong the largest Gompa in the area
is located across the valley from Shashur. Udaipur in
Upper Lahaul is an interesting excursion. It is also
the base for treks to the Zanskar valley.
Beyond
Keylong the road follows the river Bhaga winding upwards
to the Baralacha-la, the pass across the Great Himalayan
Range. The Zanskar range and two more high passes the
Lungalacha-la and the Taglang-la have to be crossed
before the road descends to the Indus plain and on to
Leh. The 473-km drive is fairly arduous and the journey
can be broken with stops at sarchu the last post at
the Himachal border or pang where there are tented camps.
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Approaching Spiti
Spiti is accessible during the brief summer months from
Manali via the Manali - Leh highway. The road branches
off from Gramphu in Lahaul to cross the high Kunzam
la. The longer but popular route into the valley is
along the old Hindustan - Tibet road from Shimla across
the scenic district of Kinnaur.
There
are interesting little towns along this route. Sarahan
is picturesque and is noted for the Bhimakali temple
with its impressive architecture. Further into Kinnaur
the beautiful Baspa valley and the village of Sangla
provide a breathtaking excursion. Kalpa with its fine
view of the Kinner Kailash Peak and Nako with a little
lake make fascinating breaks in the journey.
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Attractions In Spiti
Spiti which means ‘Middle Country’ is
a vast highland basin for swift flowing glacial streams
that have cut deep gorges into the mountain terrain.
Among them pin and Lingti are the main streams that
feed the Spiti River. The Lingti valley is a living
geological museum noted for its shales and fossils,
dating back 250 million years. The pin valley, a protected
area with its National Park is the habitat of the
ibex and snow leopard.
Spiti
valley is barely 3-km wide and most of the villages
are located along its wider bank. The terraced fields,
groves of juniper and flat roofed houses are set against
the backdrop of rocky mountain - sides that seem painted
in shades of purple and pink. Some of the hills are
eroded through the reveal its undulating strata.
Isolated
in the deep valleys the culture of Spiti has developed
undisturbed, in a little world that centres around
its many Buddhist Gompas. Dhankar, Ki or Kye, Tabo,
Mud, Kungri, Lidang, Hikim, Sangnam are the more prominent
of the 30 or more monasteries in Spiti.
Spiti’s
most sacred Gompa, the 1,000-year-old Tabo monastery,
is a treasure house of art. Over the centuries succeeding
generations contributed to its expansion and embellishment
and today tabo has nine temples with a wealth of fine
murals and painted stucco work that unfolds the iconography
of the region. In the temple of enlightened gods,
which is the du-khang or assembly hall of the complex,
there are beautiful murals painted in an Indian style.
This is why tabo is known as the ‘Ajanta of
the Himalayas’. Tabo is located not far from
sumdo on the kinnaur-spiti border.
Just
25-km from Tabo is the Dhankar monastery. Dhankar
was once the capital of Spiti. The hilltop Gompa,
which doubled as a jail in the old days, dominates
the village. The main attraction at dhankar is a natural
lake at 13,500 ft., a perfect camping site, a walk
of 2.5-km from the village.
Proceeding
along the state highway towards Kaza, the sub divisional
headquarters of Spiti, one gets to Attergu. This is
the point of access to the pin valley where there
is an interesting gompa at kungri. Close by too, is
the lingti valley.
Kaza
is located 76-km south east of Kunzam la and 74-km
from Sumdo. Ki Gompa the largest in the valley is
11 km away, located above Kaza at the height of 4116
m. fine murals and a valuable collection of Kangyur
- ancient Buddhist texts are its attractions. Among
its other treasures are two horns almost three metres
long. Brought out on festive occasions they resound
across the valley.
SUGGESTED
TOUR PACKAGE:
»
Himalayan Jeep Safari (HM0042)
Duration : 20 Nights
- 21 Days
Places Covered : Shimla-Sarahan-Chitkul-Kalpa-Khab-Nako-Spiti-Tabo-Dhankar-Ki
Gompa-Kaza-Keylong-Khardong-Manali-Palampur-Kullu-Shoja-Dharamasala
- Dalhousie- Khajjiar- Amritsar-Delhi
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Travel
Facts
Altitude:
The height
of the valleys in
this region are between 3,000m to 4,800m.
Climate :
Cold and dry. Temperatures very much like ladakh.
Summer: Upto 270C
Winter : -200C and below in the higher
reaches.
Best Season: June to October
Clothing:
Summer: Light woollens
Winter: Heavy woollens
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HOW
TO GET THERE :-
By Air
Lahaul - Nearest airport is at Kullu in the Kullu valley.
By Road
Keylong - Accessible by road from Manali on the Manali-Leh
highway. Bus services link Keylong to Manali and to
the Spiti valley. Daily deluxe bus services run by HPTDC
(Himachal Pradesh Tourism Development Corporation) ply
daily on the Manali-Leh route with an overnight halt
at the tented camp at Sarchu.
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